Wednesday 14 November 2012

Birthstone of the month: Topaz



Who first comes to this world below
In dreary November's fog and snow,
Should prize the topaz amber hue,
Emblem of friends and lovers true.

Precious topaz can occur in many colours, but the most highly prized are the golden/sherry/peachy colours, usually from Brazil. Sometimes topaz are heat treated to produce a pink topaz. The golden/brown shades are sometimes confused with citrines which occur in a similar range of colours, but which are an entirely different mineral, quartz, & consequently much less expensive.

Topaz can also be colourless or blue and is often heat treated to produce a range of blues from palest aquamarine shades through to a vivid sky blue.

Whatever the colour, topaz is a hard gemstone and takes a high polish, which gives it durability and a lasting lustre.

There are many myths & legends surrounding topaz. The ancient Egyptians believed it was coloured by the golden glow of the Sun God Ra. The very name is thought to come from the Greek word “topazos” meaning “to  shine”. The Greeks also believed is increased strength & rendered the wearer invisible in times of need.

Legend has it that topaz can dispel enchantments, change colour when poison is near, improve eyesight, cure insomnia & asthma and promote friendship, love, fidelity and intelligence. Some ancient cultures even thought its power waxed and waned with the moon, being at its most potent at full moon. If topaz can do all that, we should definitely all be wearing one!



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